Ayer ya vimos como crear un servidor local con webserv y las pricipales ventajas que ello conlleva.
Ahora ha llegado el momento de ver como podemos instalar en nuestro servidor local el CMS Joomla (un sistema gestor de contenidos dinámicos (CMS o Content Management System) que permite crear sitios web de alta interactividad, profesionalidad y eficiencia). Para saber más sobre joomla, entra aquí .
Pues bien, lo primero que debemos hacer para poder instalar joomla, es descargarlo. La versión utilizada para hacer este tutorial es la v1.0.13 (la última versión estable del momento) .
Una vez descargado el fichero «Joomla_1.0.13-spanish-premium.zip» (o una versión más moderna), deberemos descomprimirlo en el directorio raíz (o dentro de una carpeta) de nuestro servidor local tal y como se explica a continuación : […]
En el caso de haber instalado webserv tal como mostramos , el directorio será el siguiente: C:\WebServ\wwwroot\htdocs (Recomendado) o C:\WebServ\wwwroot\htdocs\nombre_de_la_carpeta (en el caso de que queramos descomprimir joomla en una carpeta situada dentro del directorio raíz de nuestro servidor local).
El resultado será el siguiente:
o este (en caso de instalarlo en una carpeta dentro del directorio raíz):
Una vez colocada nuestra aplicación en el directorio raíz del servidor, ha llegado el momento de instalarla. Para ello, abrimos nuestro navegador web y vamos a la siguiente dirección para acceder a nuestro servidor: http://localhost/ .
Tras acceder a la dirección web, automáticamente nos aparecerá el siguiente instalador:
No debemos preocuparnos por todo lo que aparece en rojo. Más adelante veremos como configurarlo correctamente. Pues bien, en el instalador pulsamos sobre siguiente.
A continuación nos aparece la licencia. Pulsamos sobre siguiente.
En la nueva ventana, debemos proporcionar los datos de nuestra base de datos.
Deberemos introducir los siguientes datos:
– Nombre de servidor: es el dominio del servidor. En nuestro caso «localhost«.
– Nombre del usuario MySQL: es el nombre de usuario con el que accedemos a nuestra base de datos. En nuesto caso, «root«.
– Contraseña MySQL: es la contraseña de acceso a nuestra base de datos.
– Nombre de la base da datos MySQL: Es el nombre de la base de datos en la que se introducirán todas las tablas. En nuestro caso, ponemos «joomla» (ahora explicaremos como crear la base de datos).
– Prefijo de la tabla MySQL: es el prefijo de la base de datos. Lo dejamos tal y como viene: «jos_»
Ahora desmarcamos la casilla «Instalar datos de ejemplo» (en el caso de que no los queramos) y hacemos lo siguiente antes de pulsar sobre «siguiente»:
Para crear la base de datos, debemos acceder al phpmyadmin de nuestro servidor local. Para ello, abrimos una nueva ventana o pestaña de nuestro navegador y ponemos la siguiente dirección url: http://localhost/phpmyadmin/
Ahora nos pedirá un nombre de usuario y una contraseña. El nombre de usuario es «root» (sin las comillas) y la contraseña es la que indicaste durante la instalación del servidor mysql (cuando instalamos webserv).
Tras introducir nombre de usuario y contraseña, nos aparece la siguiente ventana:
Debemos buscar donde pone «Crear nueva base de datos» (esta en negrita o «Create new database» (si lo tenemos en ingles) y en la casilla que hay justo debajo, introducimos el nombre de la base de datos que queremos crear («joomla») y pulsamos sobre «Create».
Ya podemos cerrar la pestaña del phpmyadmin y pulsar sobre «Siguiente» en la pantalla de instalación del joomla.
Nos aparecerá una pantalla en la que debemos elegir el nombre de nuesto sitio web. Poneis lo que querais y pulsais sobre siguiente.
Ahora aparecerá otra ventana en la que simplemente introducimos nuestra dirección de e-mail y modificamos la contraseña que nos muestra. Todos los demás campos los dejamos tal y como se muestran. Pulsamos de nuevo sobre «Siguiente».
Ya hemos llegado al final de la instalación. Ahora lo que debemos hacer es volver al directorio raíz de nuestro servidor (C:\WebServ\wwwroot\htdocs) y eliminar la carpeta «installation». También debemos recordar el nombre de usuario y la contraseña que se nos muestra en la pantalla para poder acceder al panel de administración.
Ya podemos pulsar sobre «ver web» o sobre «administración»
Como siempre, espero que esta guía os haya servido de ayuda. Podeis dejar vuestros comentarios.
Para cualquier duda, no dudeis en dejar un comentario.
Un Salu2 y disfrutad de vuestro nuevo portal web proporcionado por joomla.
me pasa lo mismo que ivan. después de meter los datos que me pide para mysql le doy click en siguiente y no aparece nada se queda colgado sale una pag en blanco y terminada no carga nada y si le doy en actualizar f5 komienza la instalación
y realice la instlacion con exito en win XP pero en windows 7 pasa lo del paso de mysql.
alguna idea ?
señor le agradezco por el tutorial aunque instale otro mas nuevo, fue de gran ayuda
Estimado, excelente tutorial me ayudó bastante, gracias.
Hola.. bueno estuve leyendo el tutorial. Pero tengo un inconveniente lo primero que realice fue restaurar la base de datos luego instale un programa que se llama WampServer y se supone que cuando ya ingrese a localhost me debe salir una configuración pero me sale la pagina en blanco, en el disco c me aparece la carpeta wamp y esta la www que hasta donde tengo entendido va la ubicación de las carpetas de joomla y pues así no puedo continuar con la instalación.. Por favor si tu tienes alguna sugerencia o si tal vez me falta algo me puedes ayudar.
Mil gracias.
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